Bleeding gums is a common condition that sometimes causes the feeling of a dry mouth, a distinctive taste and bad breath. This is one oral issue that should be treated without delay. When you notice that your gums are bleeding constantly (or easily), be advised that Dentists in Neenah WI state this is the beginning of an oral alteration often evolving into periodontitis or periodontal disease. It is usually accompanied by localized or generalized inflammation of the gums (gingivitis), which causes the gums to turn red and become bulkier than normal.
Bleeding gums: Causes
The main cause of bleeding gums is insufficient removal of bacterial plaque that forms on the gum line, causing inflammation. When the plaque is not removed by brushing and frequent cleanings at the dentist, plaque hardens and becomes what is known as tartar. This eventually causes increased bleeding and a form of advanced gum and bone maxillary disease known as periodontitis. The main causes are:
- Poor oral hygiene;
- Removing inadequate amounts of plaque;
- Accumulation of tartar;
- Cavities next to the gingival areas;
- Misuse of dental floss;
- Local infection by bacteria, viruses and fungi;
- Hormonal changes during pregnancy;
- Certain medications such as blood thinners, aspirin, etc.;
- Blood diseases that course with coagulation disorders; and/or
- Food debris between teeth.
What to do if you have bleeding gums?
It is essential to see one of the Dentists Neenah WI to find the cause of your bleeding gums and try to repair the issue as soon as possible to avoid greater problems. Although bleeding gums can momentarily disappear, the process becomes chronic and the injury progresses. General recommendations are:
- Improving oral hygiene by removing plaque. Prevention is everything.
- Remove tartar with appropriate frequency.
- Floss three to four times a day to remove food from between the teeth.
- The dentist will treat the infection and monitor the evolution of the process.
- Avoid snacking between meals, especially baked goods and sweets.
Dentists will tell you that prevention is the number one way to stay out of the dentist chair. This is very important and, most importantly, true. Follow all the instructions given by your dentist and you should have a healthy smile in no time.